4.2 NetWare GUI

This section contains the following NetWare® GUI procedures:

4.2.1 Starting the NetWare GUI

To start the NetWare GUI, enter startx at the system console.

When the Novell button appears on the taskbar menu in the lower left corner, the startup process is complete.

4.2.2 Viewing Multiple Server Screens

The NetWare GUI lets you view multiple server screens simultaneously. For example, you can view the Logger screen, Edit screen, and the Console screen from three different windows.

To view multiple server screens, you use the NetWare GUI's Server Console utility. This utility is C-based and does not require Java to be loaded. You can load multiple instances of the Server Console utility.

To start the Server Console utility, click the Server Console icon on the taskbar menu, or click Novell, click Utilities, then click Server Console.

NOTE:  Some screens have limited functionality and update only when they are the active screen. You need to view these screens from within a system console that follows the active screen.

The first instance of the Server Console utility you launch follows the active screen. This means that it immediately reflects changes made on the active screen. For all other instances, following the active screen is not the default setting; you can manually select this option by clicking View, then clicking Follow Active Screen.

All instances following the active screen have an asterisk in front of the screen name.

4.2.3 Toggling between the NetWare GUI and the System Console

  • To toggle to the next screen, press Alt+Esc.
  • To toggle to the NetWare screen selection list, press Ctrl+Esc.

4.2.4 Activating the Taskbar Menu

You can use one of three methods to activate the taskbar menu:

  1. Click Novell in the lower left corner of the screen.
  2. Press the Windows meta key.
  3. Right-click on the NetWare GUI background.

4.2.5 Configuring the Taskbar Menu

The taskbar menu consists of the following items:

Menus

Menus contain other menus and commands. When you open a menu, it displays other menus and command options.

When you create menus, you can select either a default name or an international name (optional). If you specify an international name, it displays in the taskbar menu; otherwise, the default name displays. International names are stored in files with the .properties extension. The following explains the name options:

  • Default name displays when you do not specify a name
  • International name displays when you specify an international name. The text for the international name is specified in the Properties file.

This section contains the following procedures:

Creating a Menu
  1. Click Novell in the NetWare GUI, select Settings, then select Menu Editor.

  2. Right-click the location where you want to install the menu item.

  3. Click either New Command or New Menu.

  4. Type the information in the Edit panel.

  5. On the taskbar menu, click File, then click Save.

Modifying a Menu
  1. Click Novell in the NetWare GUI, select Settings, then select Menu Editor.

  2. Click the menu you want to change.

  3. Modify the command information in the Edit panel.

  4. On the taskbar menu, click File, then click Save.

Moving a Menu
  1. Click Novell in the NetWare GUI, select Settings, then select Menu Editor.

  2. Right-click the menu you want to move.

  3. Click either Move Up or Move Down.

  4. On the taskbar menu, click File, then click Save.

    If a target menu is open, the selected menu moves into that menu; otherwise, the selected menu moves past the target menu.

Deleting a Menu
  1. Click Novell in the NetWare GUI, select Settings, then select Menu Editor.

  2. Right-click the menu you want to remove.

  3. Select Remove.

  4. On the taskbar menu, click File, then click Save.

Commands

Commands are items in a menu that launch applications. When you add commands, you can select default name, international name, and execute. The following explains each option:

  • Default name displays when you do not specify a name
  • International name displays when you specify an international name. The text for the international name is specified in the Properties file.
  • Execute executes the commands you create.

    IMPORTANT:  We recommend that you specify a .ncf file that contains actual commands to execute.

4.2.6 Configuring X Server Using the NetWare GUI Environment Utility

You use the NetWare GUI environment utility to configure VESA Super VGA and Accelerated-X Servers on NetWare. This utility lets you select the video board, keyboard, mouse, and monitor from a set of predefined hardware devices supported by the NetWare GUI environment utility.

To configure X server, click Novell in the NetWare GUI, select Settings, then select GUI Environment.

For documentation on using the NetWare GUI Environment, click the Help button to open the online help.

4.2.7 Configuring Your System for an Accelerated Video Driver

To achieve the best video quality when you configure your accelerated video driver, configure the monitor and select the highest refresh rate possible.

NOTE:  When selecting a video driver, we recommend using the standard Xvesa driver.

To configure your system for an accelerated video driver:

  1. In the NetWare GUI, click Novell, select Settings, then select GUI Environment.

  2. Select your video board from the Video Board List.

    This activates the Monitor tab. The default settings are Super VGA with 1024 x 768 resolution and the Monitor tab deactivated.

  3. Select your monitor from the list of monitors.

    This enables all possible refresh rates for the selected monitor.

  4. Select the highest available refresh rate, then set the video board to the desired resolution.

  5. Select Test, then click OK.

  6. After the test pattern displays, click OK, click Yes, then click Yes again.

4.2.8 Selecting a Background Pattern

To select a background pattern:

  1. In the NetWare GUI, click Novell, select Tools, then select Backgrounds.

    All files in the sys:\java\nwgfx\pixmaps directory display. The supported graphics formats are XPM, JPEG, GIF, and BMP. If you have background patterns (in the supported formats) that you want to use, place them in the sys:\java\nwgfx\pixmaps directory.

  2. Select the desired background pattern, then click Test.

  3. Click OK.

4.2.9 Using the NetWare GUI without a Mouse

If you start the NetWare GUI without a mouse attached to a PS/2 or USB port, the NetWare GUI will start in mouseless mode.

When the NetWare GUI is operating in mouseless mode, use the keypad keys for mouse movement and button clicks.

IMPORTANT:  NUMLOCK must be activated to enable keypad mouse movements.

Table 3 GUI Keyboard Functions

Keypad Key

Function

Arrows

Move the mouse pointer.

Shift+arrows

Accelerate pointer movement.

5

Behaves like the default pointer button.

0

Locks the default pointer button down (for easy dragging).

4.2.10 Using Shortcut Keystrokes for Java Text Areas and Text Fields

The following table shows the keystroke actions for Java text areas and text fields as implemented for NJVM:

Table 4 Shortcut Keystrokes

Action

Text Area

Text Fields

Navigate out forward

Ctrl+Tab

Tab

Ctrl+Shift+Tab

Navigate out backward

Shift+Tab

Move up/down one line

Up-arrow, Down-arrow

N/A

  • Move to previous/next character

Left-arrow, Right-arrow

Left, Right

Move to previous/next word

Ctrl+Left-arrow, Ctrl+Right-arrow

Ctrl+Left, Ctrl+Right

Move to start/end of line

Home, End

Home/End

Move to start/end of text area

Ctrl+Home, Ctrl+End

N/A

Move up/down a page

PgUp, PgDn

N/A

Select all

Ctrl+/

Ctrl+/

Deselect all

Ctrl+\

Ctrl+\

Extend selection up/down

Shift+Up-arrow, Shift+Down-arrow

N/A

Extend selection left/right

Shift+Left-arrow, Shift+Right- arrow

Shift+Left, Shift+Right

Extend selection to start/end of line

Shift+Home, Shift+End

Shift+Home, Shift+End

Extend selection to previous/next word

Ctrl+Shift+Left-arrow,Ctrl+Shift+Right-arrow

Ctrl+Shift+Left, Ctrl+Shift+Right

Extend selection to start/end of text area

Ctrl+Shift+Home, Ctrl+Shift+End

N/A

Extend up a page

Shift+PgUp

N/A

Extend down a page

Shift+PgDn

N/A

Copy selection

Ctrl+C

Ctrl+C

Cut selection

Ctrl+X

Ctrl+X

Paste

Ctrl+V

Ctrl+V

Delete next character

Delete

Delete

Delete previous character

Backspace

Backspace

Insert tab

Tab

N/A

Toggle Insert/Replace mode

Insert

Insert

Insert line break

Enter

N/A

Submit entry

N/A

Enter

4.2.11 Closing the NetWare GUI

There are three ways to shut down the NetWare GUI:

  1. In the NetWare GUI, click Novell, select Close GUI, then click Yes.
  2. Press Ctrl+Alt+Backspace.
  3. Run stopx from the system console.