Breaks a floating-point number into a normalized fraction and an integral power of 2.
#include <math.h> double frexp ( double value, int *exp);
(IN) Specifies the original double value.
(OUT) Points to the object.
Returns the value of x, such that x is a double with magnitude in the interval (0.5,1) or zero, and value equals x times 2 raised to the power * exp.
If value is zero, then both parts of the result are zero.
The frexp function breaks a floating-point number into a normalized fraction and an integral power of 2. It stores the integral power of 2 in the int object pointed to by exp.