Press Release

Novell Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year Fiscal 1999 Results

View a Printer Friendly Version of this Page Send this page to a friend
  • Revenue of $345 Million and Earnings of $0.21 Per Share in Fourth Quarter
  • Fiscal 1999 Results of $1.273 Billion and $0.55 Per Share

PROVO, Utah — Nov. 23, 1999 — Novell, Inc. (NASDAQ:NOVL) today reported revenue of $345 million for its fourth fiscal quarter ended Oct. 31, 1999, a 16-percent increase over the $298 million recorded in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1998. Net income was $74 million for the quarter, up 76 percent from $42 million in the same period of the prior year. Earnings on a diluted basis were $0.21 per share, in part reflecting a tax settlement for prior years. This compares with $0.12 reported in the year-earlier period.

For the full year fiscal 1999, Novell's revenue increased 17 percent year-over-year to $1.273 billion. Overall growth was driven by directory-related revenue from NetWare servers, directory-enabled applications, education and consulting. These product categories were up 30 percent to $1.155 billion compared with fiscal 1998. Net income for fiscal 1999 increased 87 percent to $191 million or $0.55 per share, up from $102 million or $0.29 per share for the same period the year before.

"In fiscal 1999, Novell accomplished what we said we would do," said Dr. Eric Schmidt, Novell chairman and chief executive officer. "We more than doubled our growth rates around the directory products that are fast emerging as the basis for IT solutions to support and manage business growth. We saw stellar performance from the NetWare 5 server platform and new directory applications such as ZENworks. And, we met the aggressive corporate and financial objectives that management established for the company.

"Significantly, the company achieved the broadest market reach for network caching of any vendor through new OEM agreements in the fourth quarter. We are the only vendor with cache software that can truly scale from the branch office to large scale Internet requirements. Cache appliances from OEM partners, based on Novell Internet Caching System (ICS) software, represent a major new revenue opportunity over coming years."

Ten OEM partners have announced intentions to deliver cache products based on ICS appliance software, including Compaq, Dell, IBM, NEC and Toshiba. Compaq and Dell have begun shipping their products and the others are due in early 2000. After quarter-end, Novell announced additional ICS licenses with Hitachi and Legend, China's leading PC manufacturer. In fiscal 1999, between ICS and BorderManager software, Novell generated more than $38 million in cache-related revenue.

By product category, revenue from directory-enabled NetWare server software totaled $176 million in the fourth quarter, up 17 percent from the fourth quarter of 1998 based on strong demand for Internet Protocol based NetWare 5. Directory-enabled applications grew 32 percent to $90 million, led by fast growing ZENworks remote workstation management, BorderManager security and caching suite and NDS for NT. Service, training and consulting revenue increased 37 percent to $50 million on the strength of new directory-based consulting. Older pre-directory products declined 32 percent to $29 million and accounted for less than 9 percent of fourth quarter revenue.

On a geographic basis, United States revenue was $191 million in the fourth quarter, up 7 percent year-over-year. The Europe, Middle East and Africa region increased 29 percent to $104 million, led by Germany, the United Kingdom, Scandinavia, the Netherlands, France and Poland. In the Asia Pacific region, revenue of $28 million grew 31 percent, paced by Japan, Australia and India. Revenue in the Americas region outside the United States increased 31 percent to $22 million.

During October 1999, the company reached settlement with the Internal Revenue Service for tax years 1994 through 1997. This settlement resulted in a $15.2-million reduction in the provision for income taxes during the fourth quarter of fiscal 1999, adding $0.04 per share to reported earnings in the quarter. All years prior to 1994 had been previously settled.

On the balance sheet, cash and short-term investments were $895 million at the end of the fourth quarter, compared with $1.007 billion at the October 1998 fiscal year-end. Net cash from operations contributed $74 million in the quarter. Days sales outstanding of trade receivables was 81 days, up from 75 days at the end of fiscal 1998. The increase was due principally to a significant number of licensing renewals invoiced during the last month of the quarter, and to a $24 million increase in deferred revenue, totaling $173 million at year-end.

During the quarter, the company spent $199 million to repurchase 9.3 million shares of Novell common stock. On Aug. 19, Novell directors authorized up to $500 million for a share repurchase program through Oct. 31, 2000. In fiscal 1999, the company spent $403 million to purchase and retire 23 million shares of common stock.

Business Outlook

Novell's business objective, over the longer-term, is to grow its revenue around directory products and solutions that are deployed across varied computing environments to support e-business. Novell Directory Services (NDS) eDirectory runs on Sun Solaris, Microsoft NT and Novell NetWare operating systems. By early 2000 it will be available for Linux and Compaq Tru64. Scalable e-business applications and services can be built on NDS eDirectory. Novell intends to build a new generation of directory-enabled applications and partnerships for scalable IT solutions that securely extend from business networks into the Internet.

Novell is expanding the number of directory-enabled applications it offers to manage and control business networks. The company is entering new software product categories where it has not historically competed. In addition, Novell is actively pursuing areas of the Internet market that are still in an embryonic stage of development. Among others, Novell plans to bring new software products to market between now and the end of fiscal 2000 that address electronic commerce infrastructure, personal identity control, quality of service, policy-based management, cache management and public key security.

Forward-looking statements in this release are made under the Safe Harbor Reform Act of 1996. These statements are based on current expectations and actual results may differ materially due to risks, uncertainties and other factors. Additional information covering factors that could cause results to differ materially from projected statements can be found in Novell's 10-K and 10-Q filings, as well as the annual report.

About Novell

Novell, Inc. (NASDAQ:NOVL) is the world's leading provider of directory-enabled networking software. Novell solutions give businesses total control of their private networks and the Internet, simplifying the management of user access and identity. Novell's worldwide channel, consulting, developer, education and technical support programs are the most extensive in the network computing industry.

For information on Novell's complete range of products and services, contact Novell's Customer Response Center at (888) 321-4CRC (4272), or visit Novell's Web site at http://www.novell.com. Investors can obtain financial and corporate information at Novell's investor relations Web site at http://www.novell.com/ir. Press may access Novell announcements and company information on the World Wide Web at http://www.novell.com/pressroom. In addition, detailed comparisons between Novell products and competitive offerings from other vendors are available on the Web at http://www.novell.com/advantage. For information on the Year 2000 status of Novell products, please access Novell's Year 2000 Web site at http://www.novell.com/year2000 or contact Novell's Customer Response Center at year2000@novell.com.

Novell, NetWare, NDS, and Novell Directory Services are registered trademarks, and BorderManager, NDS eDirectory, Novell Internet Caching System and ZENworks are trademarks of Novell, Inc. in the United States and in other countries. All third-party trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Press Contacts:
Peter Troop
Novell, Inc.
Phone: (408) 967-8150
Internet: peter_troop@novell.com

Jonathan Cohen
Novell, Inc.
Phone: (408) 967-7268
Internet: jcohen@novell.com


Novell, Inc.
Consolidated Unaudited Condensed Balance Sheets
(In thousands)

ASSETS   Oct 31, 1999   Oct 31, 1998
         
Current assets        
  Cash and short-term investments   $895,404   $1,007,167
  Receivables, net *   305,195   246,577
  Inventories   3,753   3,562
  Prepaid expenses   47,738   63,165
  Deferred & refundable income taxes   60,266   95,343
  Other current assets   23,260   19,886
Total current assets   1,335,616   1,435,700
         
Property, plant and equipment, net   347,012   346,196
Long-term investments   229,114   114,815
Other assets   30,577   27,401
         
Total assets   $1,942,319   $1,924,112
         
LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY        
         
Current liabilities        
Accounts payable   $85,037   $77,987
  Accrued compensation   62,778   52,348
  Accrued marketing liabilities   11,449   16,383
  Other accrued liabilities   50,133   62,206
  Income taxes payable   57,085   64,057
  Deferred revenue   173,150   141,714
Total current liabilities   439,632   414,695
         
Minority interests   10,446   15,919
         
Shareholders' equity   1,492,241   1,493,498
         
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity   $1,942,319   $1,924,112
         
         
* Receivables, net include trade receivables less allowances. All other non-trade receivables are included in Other current assets.


Novell, Inc.
Consolidated Unaudited Condensed Statements of Income
(In thousands, except per share data)

    Fiscal Quarter Ended   Fiscal Year Ended
    Oct 31, 1999   Oct 31, 1998   Oct 31, 1999   Oct 31, 1998
                 
Net sales   $344,554   $297,579   $1,272,820   $1,083,887
Cost of sales   72,170   69,183   286,021   248,617
Gross profit   272,384   228,396   986,799   835,270
                 
Operating expenses                
  Sales and marketing   113,692   95,911   434,339   398,532
  Product development   58,365   57,608   227,636   235,744
  General and administrative   25,501   25,797   101,772   102,548
Total operating expenses   197,558   179,316   763,747   736,824
                 
                 
Income from operations   74,826   49,080   223,052   98,446
                 
Other income, net   6,599   9,280   20,784   43,188
                 
Income before taxes   81,425   58,360   243,836   141,634
                 
Income taxes   7,613   16,341   53,089   39,658
                 
Net income   $73,812   $42,019   $190,747   $101,976
                 
Weighted average shares:                
Basic   330,636   345,871   334,460   350,525
Diluted   343,984   354,105   349,393   356,437
 
Net income per share:  
Basic   $0.22   $0.12   $0.57   $0.29
Diluted   $0.21   $0.12   $0.55   $0.29
 
 
Note: Certain reclassifications, none of which affect net income, have been made to prior year's amounts in order to conform to the current year's presentation.

Download Product Line and Geography Revenues Schedules in PDF format **

Download Product Line and Geography Revenues Schedules in Excel format


Novell, Inc.
Product Line & Geography Revenue
(In thousands)

  Q4 1999   %   Q3 1999   %   Change   %
Revenue by Product Category  
 
Directory-Related Revenue  
Directory-Enabled Server OS * $175,584   51.0   $169,266   51.8   $6,318   3.7
 
 
Directory-Enabled Applications  
Network Infrastructure ** 25,619   7.4   19,818   6.1   5,801   29.3
Management & Collaboration *** 63,886   18.5   60,330   18.5   3,556   5.9
Total Directory-Enabled Applications 89,505   25.9   80,148   24.6   9,357   11.7
 
Service, Education & Consulting 50,223   14.6   49,054   15.0   1,169   2.4
 
Total Directory-Related Revenue 315,312   91.5   298,468   91.4   16,844   5.6
 
 
Pre-Directory Revenue  
Pre-Directory Software Products **** 18,771   5.4   20,706   6.3   (1,935)   (9.3)
UNIX OS Royalties 7,078   2.1   5,197   1.6   1,881   36.2
Fulfillment Programs, Misc. Credits, etc. 3,393   1.0   2,437   0.7   956   39.2
Total Pre-Directory Revenue 29,242   8.5   28,340   8.6   902   3.2
 
 
Total Net Revenue $344,554   100.0   $326,808   100.0   $17,746   5.4
 
* Directory-Enabled Server OS includes both NetWare 4 and NetWare 5
** Network Infrastructure includes Border Manager, NetWare for SAA, NDS for NT, NDS for Solaris
*** Management & Collaboration includes GroupWise, ManageWise, and ZENworks
**** Pre-Directory Software Products include Netware 3, TUXEDO royalties, LANworkplace
 
 
  Q4 1999   %   Q3 1999   %   Change   %
Revenue by Business Category  
 
Site-Licenses* $196,470   57.0   $191,668   58.6   $4,802   2.5
OEM Royalties 18,034   5.2   15,609   4.8   2,425   15.5
Indirect Delivery ** 130,050   37.8   119,531   36.6   10,519   8.8
Total Net Revenue $344,554   100.0   $326,808   100.0   $17,746   5.4
 
* Novell's multi-product license programs comprise Master License Agreement, Corporate License Agreement, Volume License Agreement, and Education License Agreements
** Revenue from individually boxed products sold by computer resellers and systems integrators, education materials, and support and consulting services not included in site-license contracts
 
 
  Q4 1999   %   Q3 1999   %   Change   %
Revenue by Geography  
 
U.S. $190,611   55.3   $182,734   55.9   $7,877   4.3
Europe, Middle East & Africa 104,002   30.2   100,281   30.7   3,721   3.7
Asia Pacific 27,711   8.0   24,248   7.4   3,463   14.3
Americas 22,230   6.5   19,545   6.0   2,685   13.7
Total Net Revenue $344,554   100.0   $326,808   100.0   $17,746   5.4


Novell, Inc.
Product Line & Geography Revenue
(In thousands)

  Q4 1999    %    Q4 1998    %    Change    % 
Revenue by Product Category  
 
Directory-Related Revenue  
  Directory-Enabled Server OS * $175,584   51.0   $150,234   50.5   $25,350   16.9
 
Directory-Enabled Applications  
  Network Infrastructure ** 25,619   7.4   14,140   4.7   11,479   81.2
  Management & Collaboration *** 63,886   18.5   53,512   18.0   10,374   19.4
Total Directory-Enabled Applications 89,505   25.9   67,652   22.7   21,853   32.3
 
Service, Education & Consulting 50,223   14.6   36,653   12.3   13,570   37.0
 
Total Directory-Related Revenue 315,312   91.5   254,539   85.5   60,773   23.9
 
 
Pre-Directory Revenue  
  Pre-Directory Software Products **** 18,771   5.4   34,546   11.6   (15,775)   (45.7)
  UNIX OS Royalties 7,078   2.1   6,720   2.3   358   5.3
  Fulfillment Programs, Misc. Credits, etc. 3,393   1.0   1,774   0.6   1,619   91.3
Total Pre-Directory Revenue 29,242   8.5   43,040   14.5   (13,798)   (32.1)
 
 
Total Net Revenue $344,554   100.0   $297,579   100.0   $46,975   15.8
 
* Directory-Enabled Server OS includes both NetWare 4 and NetWare 5
** Network Infrastructure includes Border Manager, NetWare for SAA, NDS for NT, NDS for Solaris
*** Management & Collaboration includes GroupWise, ManageWise, and ZENworks
**** Pre-Directory Software Products include Netware 3, TUXEDO royalties, LANworkplace
 
 
  Q4 1999    %    Q4 1998    %    Change    % 
Revenue by Business Category  
 
  Site-Licenses* $196,470   57.0   $151,117   50.8   $45,353   30.0
  OEM Royalties 18,034   5.2   30,484   10.2   (12,450)   (40.8)
  Indirect Delivery ** 130,050   37.8   115,978   39.0   14,072   12.1
Total Net Revenue $344,554   100.0   $297,579   100.0   $46,975   15.8
 
* Novell's multi-product license programs comprise Master License Agreement, Corporate License Agreement, Volume License Agreement, and Education License Agreements
** Revenue from individually boxed products sold by computer resellers and systems integrators, education materials, and support and consulting services not included in site-license contracts
 
 
  Q4 1999    %    Q4 1998    %    Change    % 
Revenue by Geography  
 
  U.S. $190,611   55.3   $178,840   60.1   $11,771   6.6
  Europe, Middle East & Africa 104,002   30.2   80,604   27.1   23,398   29.0
  Asia Pacific 27,711   8.0   21,173   7.1   6,538   30.9
  Americas 22,230   6.5   16,962   5.7   5,268   31.1
Total Net Revenue $344,554   100.0   $297,579   100.0   $46,975   15.8


Novell, Inc.
Product Line & Geography Revenue
(In thousands)

  Fiscal Year       Fiscal Year            
  1999    %    1998    %    Change    % 
Revenue by Product Category  
 
Directory-Related Revenue  
  Directory-Enabled Server OS * $659,494   51.8   $533,694   49.2   $125,800   23.6
 
Directory-Enabled Applications  
  Network Infrastructure ** 84,330   6.7   53,477   4.9   30,853   57.7
  Management & Collaboration *** 230,676   18.1   173,405   16.0   57,271   33.0
Total Directory-Enabled Applications 315,006   24.8   226,882   20.9   88,124   38.8
 
Service, Education & Consulting 180,710   14.2   129,431   12.0   51,279   39.6
 
Total Directory-Related Revenue 1,155,210   90.8   890,007   82.1   265,203   29.8
 
 
Pre-Directory Revenue  
  Pre-Directory Software Products **** 82,747   6.5   157,699   14.6   (74,952)   (47.5)
  UNIX OS Royalties 24,393   1.9   26,511   2.4   (2,118)   (8.0)
  Fulfillment Programs, Misc. Credits, etc. 10,470   0.8   9,670   0.9   800   8.3
Total Pre-Directory Revenue 117,610   9.2   193,880   17.9   (76,270)   (39.3)
 
 
Total Net Revenue $1,272,820   100.0   $1,083,887   100.0   $188,933   17.4
 
* Directory-Enabled Server OS includes both NetWare 4 and NetWare 5
** Network Infrastructure includes Border Manager, NetWare for SAA, NDS for NT, NDS for Solaris
*** Management & Collaboration includes GroupWise, ManageWise, and ZENworks
**** Pre-Directory Software Products include Netware 3, TUXEDO royalties, LANworkplace
 
 
  Fiscal Year       Fiscal Year            
  1999    %    1998    %    Change    % 
Revenue by Business Category  
 
  Site-Licenses* $717,949   56.4   $499,256   46.1   $218,693   43.8
  OEM Royalties 64,005   5.0   115,298   10.6   (51,293)   (44.5)
  Indirect Delivery ** 490,866   38.6   469,333   43.3   21,533   4.6
Total Net Revenue $1,272,820   100.0   $1,083,887   100.0   $188,933   17.4
 
* Novell's multi-product license programs comprise Master License Agreement, Corporate License Agreement, Volume License Agreement, and Education License Agreements
** Revenue from individually boxed products sold by computer resellers and systems integrators, education materials, and support and consulting services not included in site-license contracts
 
 
  Fiscal Year       Fiscal Year            
  1999    %    1998    %    Change    % 
Revenue by Geography  
 
  U.S. $698,025   54.9   $632,323   58.3   $65,702   10.4
  Europe, Middle East & Africa 402,631   31.6   301,805   27.9   100,826   33.4
  Asia Pacific 99,507   7.8   83,916   7.7   15,591   18.6
  Americas 72,657   5.7   65,843   6.1   6,814   10.3
Total Net Revenue $1,272,820   100.0   $1,083,887   100.0   $188,933   17.4


Novell, Inc.
Product Line & Geography Revenue
(In thousands)

  Fiscal Year  
  Q1 1999    %    Q2 1999    %    Q3 1999    %    Q4 1999    %    1999    % 
Revenue by Product Category  
 
Directory-Related Revenue  
  Directory-Enabled Server OS * $145,818   51.0   $168,826   53.5   $169,266   51.8   $175,584   51.0   $659,494   51.8
 
  Management & Collaboration *** 53,238   18.6   53,222   16.9   60,330   18.5   63,886   18.5   230,676   18.1
Total Directory-Enabled Applications 72,763   25.4   72,590   23.0   80,148   24.6   89,505   25.9   315,006   24.8
 
Service, Education & Consulting 36,859   12.9   44,574   14.1   49,054   15.0   50,223   14.6   180,710   14.2
 
Total Directory-Related Revenue 255,440   89.3   285,990   90.6   298,468   91.4   315,312   91.5   1,155,210   90.8
 
 
Pre-Directory Revenue  
  Pre-Directory Software Products **** 22,507   7.9   20,763   6.6   20,706   6.3   18,771   5.4   82,747   6.5
  UNIX OS Royalties 5,312   1.9   6,806   2.1   5,197   1.6   7,078   2.1   24,393   1.9
  Fulfillment Programs, Misc. Credits, etc. 2,547   0.9   2,093   0.7   2,437   0.7   3,393   1.0   10,470   0.8
Total Pre-Directory Revenue 30,366   10.7   29,662   9.4   28,340   8.6   29,242   8.5   117,610   9.2
 
 
Total Net Revenue 285,806   100.0   315,652   100.0   326,808   100.0   344,554   100.0   1,272,820   100.0
 
* Directory-Enabled Server OS includes both NetWare 4 and NetWare 5   *** Management & Collaboration includes GroupWise, ManageWise, and ZENworks
** Network Infrastructure includes Border Manager, NetWare for SAA, NDS for NT, NDS for Solaris   **** Pre-Directory Software Products include Netware 3, TUXEDO royalties, LANworkplace
 
  Q1 1999    %    Q2 1999    %    Q3 1999    %    Q4 1999    %    4 Quarters    % 
Revenue by Business Category  
 
  Site-Licenses* 148,924   52.1   180,887   57.3   191,668   58.6   196,470   57.0   717,949   56.4
  OEM Royalties 14,753   5.2   15,609   5.0   15,609   4.8   18,034   5.2   64,005   5.0
  Indirect Delivery ** 122,129   42.7   119,156   37.7   119,531   36.6   130,050   37.8   490,866   38.6
Total Net Revenue 285,806   100.0   315,652   100.0   326,808   100.0   344,554   100.0   1,272,820   100.0
 
* Novell's multi-product license programs comprise Master License Agreement, Corporate License Agreement, Volume License Agreement, and Education License Agreements
** Revenue from individually boxed products sold by computer resellers and systems integrators, education materials, and support and consulting services not included in site-license contracts
 
  Q1 1999    %    Q2 1999    %    Q3 1999    %    Q4 1999    %    4 Quarters    % 
Revenue by Geography  
 
  U.S. 156,171   54.6   168,509   53.4   182,734   55.9   190,611   55.3   698,025   54.9
  Europe, Middle East & Africa 93,586   32.8   104,762   33.2   100,281   30.7   104,002   30.2   402,631   31.6
   Asia Pacific 21,730   7.6   25,818   8.2   24,248   7.4   27,711   8.0   99,507   7.8
  Americas $14,319   5.0   $16,563   5.2   $19,545   6.0   $22,230   6.5   $72,657   5.7
Total Net Revenue 285,806   100.0   315,652   100.0   326,808   100.0   344,554   100.0   1,272,820   100.0


Novell, Inc.
Product Line & Geography Revenue
(In thousands)

  Fiscal Year  
  Q1 1998    %    Q2 1998    %    Q3 1998    %    Q4 1998    %    1998    % 
Revenue by Product Category  
 
Directory-Related Revenue  
  Directory-Enabled Server OS * $125,821   49.9   $119,964   45.7   $137,675   50.6   $150,234   50.5   $533,694   49.2
 
Directory-Enabled Applications  
  Network Infrastructure ** 10,732   4.3   12,936   4.9   15,669   5.8   14,140   4.7   53,477   4.9
  Management & Collaboration *** 35,481   14.1   43,977   16.8   40,435   14.9   53,512   18.0   173,405   16.0
Total Directory-Enabled Applications 46,213   18.4   56,913   21.7   56,104   20.7   67,652   22.7   226,882   20.9
 
Service, Education & Consulting 28,078   11.1   30,414   11.6   34,286   12.6   36,653   12.3   129,431   12.0
 
Total Directory-Related Revenue 200,112   79.4   207,291   79.0   228,065   83.9   254,539   85.5   890,007   82.1
 
 
Pre-Directory Revenue  
  Pre-Directory Software Products **** 43,905   17.4   44,406   17.0   34,842   12.8   34,546   11.6   157,699   14.6
  UNIX OS Royalties 7,127   2.8   6,904   2.6   5,760   2.1   6,720   2.3   26,511   2.4
  Fulfillment Programs, Misc. Credits, etc. 898   0.4   3,649   1.4   3,349   1.2   1,774   0.6   9,670   0.9
Total Pre-Directory Revenue 51,930   20.6   54,959   21.0   43,951   16.1   43,040   14.5   193,880   17.9
 
 
Total Net Revenue $252,042   100.0   $262,250   100.0   $272,016   100.0   $297,579   100.0   $1,083,887   100.0
 
* Directory-Enabled Server OS includes both NetWare 4 and NetWare 5   *** Management & Collaboration includes GroupWise, ManageWise, and ZENworks
** Network Infrastructure includes Border Manager, NetWare for SAA, NDS for NT, NDS for Solaris   **** Pre-Directory Software Products include Netware 3, TUXEDO royalties, LANworkplace
 
  Q1 1998    %    Q2 1998    %    Q3 1998    %    Q4 1998    %    4 Quarters    % 
Revenue by Business Category  
 
  Site-Licenses* $100,893   40.0   $112,243   42.8   $135,003   49.6   $151,117   50.8   $499,256   46.1
  OEM Royalties 31,053   12.3   26,562   10.1   27,199   10.0   30,484   10.2   115,298   10.6
  Indirect Delivery ** 120,096   47.7   123,445   47.1   109,814   40.4   115,978   39.0   469,333   43.3
Total Net Revenue $252,042   100.0   $262,250   100.0   $272,016   100.0   $297,579   100.0   $1,083,887   100.0
 
* Novell's multi-product license programs comprise Master License Agreement, Corporate License Agreement, Volume License Agreement, and Education License Agreements
** Revenue from individually boxed products sold by computer resellers and systems integrators, education materials, and support and consulting services not included in site-license contracts
 
 
  Q1 1998    %    Q2 1998    %    Q3 1998    %    Q4 1998    %    4 Quarters    % 
Revenue by Geography  
 
  U.S. $142,703   56.6   $149,032   56.8   $161,748   59.5   $178,840   60.1   $632,323   58.3
  Europe, Middle East & Africa 71,221   28.3   77,645   29.6   72,335   26.6   80,604   27.1   301,805   27.9
  Asia Pacific 22,610   9.0   21,031   8.0   19,102   7.0   21,173   7.1   83,916   7.7
  Americas 15,508   6.1   14,542   5.6   18,831   6.9   16,962   5.7   65,843   6.1
Total Net Revenue $252,042   100.0   $262,250   100.0   $272,016   100.0   $297,579   100.0   $1,083,887   100.0