Catalog Services lets administrators and applications create catalogs of frequently accessed NDSTM objects. A catalog is a flatfile database that contains a snapshot of information from the NDS database. A catalog can contain information from an entire NDS tree or a portion of the tree. For example, you can create a catalog of all users with their complete names and their telephone numbers. The catalog is stored as an NDS object and provides rapid access to selected Directory data. Catalog objects are created, used, and managed using NWAdmin. The user can update the catalogs as needed or schedule periodic, automatic updates.
The two main purposes of Catalog Services are to provide
Without Catalog Services, the user has to 'walk' the hierachical NDS tree to find an object in the NDS database. Catalog Services speeds up access, especially for information located across WAN links, because it puts a representation of that object into the local catalog. You can specify the criteria used to include objects in the catalog.
You can query (search) the catalog for specific information, such as a user's given name or access control list (ACL.)
Catalog Services consists of these components: